Origin of Basalt Stone - Where to find them in Vietnam

Basalt stone comes from Earth's powerful geological forces and has fascinating qualities you should know about. Let's explore where basalt originates and where you can find it in Vietnam.

Basalt stone comes from Earth's powerful geological forces and has fascinating qualities you should know about. Let's explore where basalt originates and where you can find it in Vietnam.

Table of Contents:

  1. 1. Overview of Basalt Stone
  2. 1.1. Formation of Basalt in Nature
  3. 1.2. Characteristics of Basalt Stone
  4. 1.3. Applications of Basalt Stone in Construction and Architecture
  5. 2. Where to Find Basalt Supplies
  6. 2.1. The Distribution of Basalt Deposits
  7. 2.2. Vietnam - A candidate for Your Basalt Supplies
  8. 3. The Basalt Transformation at A Plus
  9. 3.1. Quarrying Basalt Stone
  10. 3.2. The Final Production

1. Overview of Basalt Stone

1.1. Formation of Basalt in Nature

Basalt is a type of igneous rock (or magmatic rock) formed from the solidification of molten lava erupted on the Earth's surface and subsequently cooling down. The rapid cooling of lava due to exposure to air or water hinders the formation of large mineral crystals. This results in basalt having a fine-grained texture, along with a mineral composition that gives it dark colors, typically black or dark gray.

As the molten lava cools on the Earth's surface, it contracts and creates basalt quarries with columns or big blocks of basalt which can be found in nature.

Basalt block formations, with a surface bearing a distinctive reddish-brown hue due to oxidation.

Basalt block formations, with a surface bearing a distinctive reddish-brown hue due to oxidation.

1.2. Characteristics of Basalt Stone

With its high iron content, naturally occurring basalt stones often have a reddish-brown surface due to oxidation when exposed to air. This characteristic imparts the distinctive "Red Basalt Soil" found in regions with basalt stone deposits, as commonly referred to by locals.

However, when the surface is treated, basalt stone actually exhibits dark colors ranging from black to dark gray. The color of the stone can also vary depending on weathering conditions. Furthermore, basalt stone possesses high hardness (ranging from 6 to 7 on the Mohs scale of hardness), making it a durable construction material and resistant to abrasion.

The Mohs hardness scale. Diamond is at level 10, steel at 5.5, while Basalt is about 6 to 7 based on its density.

The Mohs hardness scale. Diamond is at level 10, steel at 5.5, while Basalt is about 6 to 7 based on its density.

1.3. Applications of Basalt Stone in Construction and Architecture

Due to its high hardness level and moisture resistance, basalt stone is widely used as a construction material for outdoor structures such as roads, seewall, and more. Additionally, its dark color and seamless fine-grained texture make basalt stone an excellent choice for projects that prioritize a minimalist and modern aesthetic. In such cases, basalt stone can be employed as building bricks, cladding, flooring, pool coping, kitchen countertops, as well as decorative artistic stone pieces, ect.

Basalt stone as a great choice for both interior and exterior construction for its minimalism and modern look.

Basalt stone as a great choice for both interior and exterior construction for its minimalism and modern look.

2. Where to Find Basalt Supplies

2.1. The Distribution of Basalt Deposits

Basalt is typically found in regions with a history of significant geological activity in the past. However, it's important to note that basalt is not rare; in fact, it is quite common and can be found all over the world.

This fact underscores the widespread geological processes that have been shaping the Earth for millions of years. Whether you're exploring Iceland, renowned for its striking basalt formations, or venturing into volcanic areas like Hawaii and the Pacific Northwest in the United States, where basalt is an integral part of the natural landscape, you'll quickly appreciate the vital role that basalt plays in both geology and construction.

2.2. Vietnam - A candidate for Your Basalt Supplies

Vietnam, with its diverse and dynamically evolving geological landscape, stands out as a natural haven for the formation and distribution of basalt. The country's geological history is marked by tectonic shifts, volcanic activity, and the remnants of ancient seas - all of which have collectively contributed to the extensive basalt deposits found here. Vietnam's geological wealth positions it prominently as a source for high-quality basalt stone.

Notably, basalt is distributed in regions with a history of volcanic activity within Vietnam. These regions encompass the Central Highlands provinces, such as Gia Lai, Dak Nong, Dak Lak, Lam Dong, and southeastern areas including Binh Phuoc, Vung Tau, Dong Nai, and more. The presence of volcanic rocks in these areas has given rise to substantial basalt reserves. These formations are often categorized into two distinct types: column basalt quarries and block basalt quarries.

Vietnam, with Central Highlands and Southeast regions located near the end of the country. (Source: Internet)

Vietnam, with Central Highlands and Southeast regions located near the end of the country. (Source: Internet)

3. The Basalt Transformation at A Plus

If you're searching for a dependable basalt supplier to source Vietnamese basalt for your inventory or construction projects, A Plus is here to help. Our network of quarries is situated in key basalt-rich regions in Vietnam, including Daknong, Gia Lai, Qui Nhon, and Vung Tau provinces. The strategic locations ensure access to top-quality raw materials.

3.1. Quarrying Basalt Stone

We employ a precise quarrying process to extract basalt columns and blocks. This process is executed meticulously to maintain stone integrity and meet high-quality standards, especially due to size constraints imposed by natural columns or block basalts.

3.2. The Final Production

The production process takes place either directly at the quarry sites using handicraft techniques or involves transportation to nearby warehouses for further processing with advanced machinery. And do you know what? With various techniques for crafting products in different styles and surface finishes, we can tailor our offerings to meet your specific needs. All of these factors contribute to a dependable source of products for our valued customers.

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